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Fatigue

2/19/2016

3 Comments

 
Picture
Fatigue.  
What a word.
So many meanings...tired, exhaustion, listless, lethargic, ennui, and the list goes on.

Since the beginning of my diagnosis, I've been told to conserve energy wherever I could.  Frustrating, as I wanted to use my body while I still had muscle movement, what happened to "use it or lose it"?  It was hard to connect the dots that walking for a block vs. using the wheelchair, meant that later I would suffer for it in terms of cramping muscles, body not working as well as it did the day before, and feelings of exhaustion. 
I have often been told that ALS affects the body but not the mind.  Simply not true.  Lately, I've been feeling depressed in that I felt that I was losing myself.  I've been overtired, whiny, listless, irritable, foggy, uninspired, experiencing anhedonia, and forgetting things.  I was the one at work who was known to be "extremely organized".  My inbox was clear, I got back to people immediately, my desk was clean and I was on top of planning.  Maybe too much as many people weren't interested in talking about the event that was happening in 6 months!  ALS has taken away aspects of my personality and replaced them with someone who is no longer clear headed and full of action.  So please be patient with me, I have bad days, good days and great days.  Bad days are trying to get out of bed, but too tired mentally and physically and feeling sorry for myself.  Good days include getting out of bed, showering, eating, reading, and maybe doing a few productive things on the computer.  Great days consist of getting outside, meeting with someone, planning a trip, or feeling positive and hopeful.  So I have learned to conserve energy wherever I can, to the point that I notice when others don't; why would Travis walk out of the room carrying one dish instead of the dish and the glass, which would require half the steps?  Oh, yeah, because he has no problems walking back & forth!

As anyone with chronic fatigue will tell you, one of the frustrating things is not being able to explain what the fatigue is like as you smile and pretend that everything is fine.  When I came across the following info sheet on fatigue from alsa.org  it was somewhat of a relief to know that my feelings are validated.  Most importantly, it made me realize that I am not losing myself, but that I do experience symptoms that are not due to my personality.  My personal favourite is #8.  Although you cannot physically see fatigue, for those who live with it, know it is real and you are not alone.


Although the course of ALS is unpredictable, fatigue is one outcome that is predictable, resulting from muscle weakness and spasticity. Fatigue can range from mild lassitude to extreme exhaustion. People often complain of tiredness, dwindling strength, and lack of energy. Despite the adverse effects of fatigue, symptoms can be minimized through effective management. Be recognizing the signs of fatigue, knowing which factors worsen symptoms, and learning how to conserve energy, persons with ALS can greatly improve their quality of living.

Noticeable signs of fatigue include: Slower body movement, slower speech responses, short answers, lower voice volume, dull tone of voice, shortness of breath, increased sighing, anorexia, irritability, anxiety, crying episodes, decreased smiling, lack of enjoyment of previously enjoyed experiences, decreased caring about things that were previously important, deterioration in appearance and grooming, increased forgetfulness, increased preference for being alone, and disinterest in decision making daily plans.

Factors which may aggravate fatigue include: Immobility, overexertion, sleep disruption, pain, excessive weight loss, protein malnutrition, breathing weakness, stress, anxiety, hopelessness, grief, too hot or cold weather, certain medications (such as tranquilizers, sedatives, pain relievers, antihistamines, muscle relaxants), alcohol, smoking, the unavailability of people when help is needed, the lack of financial resources to provide for needs to make life easier, and an inaccessible home environment which has steps and long distances between rooms.

Anti-Fatigue strategies are:
  1. Learn methods of making every task easier. Use assistive devices when needed. See an occupational therapist for determining what is best for your needs. If you have trouble walking, don’t resist getting a wheelchair. A motorized wheelchair will spare you the exertion of manually wheeling around in a standard model.
  2. Pace yourself. Move slowly and easily. Stop and rest often and take a few breathes before you start again. If you become breathless during a task, it is time to stop. Schedule heavier task during predicted times of higher energy. Plan your activities and gather everything you need before you start. Don’t stand when you can sit. Utilize possible shortcuts. Obtain assistance in completing tasks if you need help. Always allow enough energy to enjoy at least one valued experience each day.
  3. Alternate activities with periods of rest. Schedule regular rest periods each day, perhaps a half hour after morning care and an hour in the early afternoon. Rest before going away.
  4. Get a handicapped parking sticker. Your local department of motor vehicles has the form that your physician will need to fill out.
  5. Try to establish a regular sleeping pattern. If you have problems waking up at night, determine why and what to do about it.
  6. Avoid prolonged bathing in warm water, as it may worsen muscle fatigue. Be cautious of extreme outdoor temperatures.
  7. Maintain your nutritional requirements each day, and prevent unnecessary weight loss. You may need to consult with a dietitian.
  8. Avoid stressful situations as much as possible. Understanding fatigue will help family members cope better with emotional upsets, realizing they are not personal attacks, but normal responses to fatigue.
  9. If you feel noticeably weaker or have difficulty breathing after taking a medication, let your doctor know. Perhaps your medication needs to be substituted for another one or the dosage altered. Trouble breathing, however, may be related to breathing fatigue and may warrant an evaluation by your doctor for a breathing remedy.
  10. Make your living environment accessible for daily activities, and promote energy conservation. Moving a bed to another location or relocating personal items are some examples.

​Failure to manage fatigue can result in unnecessary suffering, social isolation and rapid physical deterioration. However, effective management will maximize your wellness and abilities, giving you the desire to keep living and the strength to carry on. Although in ALS you can’t take away fatigue, you can learn to overcome fatigue and not let it overcome you.


Excerpted from an article by Pamela A. Cazzolli, R.N.
​www.alsa.org
3 Comments
Annemarie
2/20/2016 01:07:44 pm

Thank you so much for this frank post. Fatigue also can affect one's ability to read, so don't get demoralized if you're experiencing that. I found magazines a balm for this -- lots of pretty things to look at, and less text. As to tv to pass the time...have you discovered Longmire? It's on Netflix, and quite good. The main character personifies the definition of laconic. XO

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Brittany
2/23/2016 04:07:32 pm

Great post- so honest and beauitfully written. Glad that you're finding ways to be easier on yourself- I love the statement about not losing yourself, but experiencing symptoms that are not due to your personality. Anyone who knows you well, knows that you're super organized and on the ball (such as planning a May baby shower in Jaunary ;) That being said, those same people love and accept you on your bad days, great days and everything in between. xoxoxo

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Kate
2/26/2016 09:32:03 am

Thinking of you . I know you are being brave . So pleased you are allowing help into your lives . You are worth it.

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    Carol Jean Skinner (née Sharman)
    born October 19
    lives in Ottawa, Canada

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